Measuring frequently with fixed protocols is important to create time series. Time series enable long-term monitoring to identify trends and seasonal cycles, assess the impact of climate change and human activities, and unravel complex food web interactions. Moreover, time series data are crucial for developing predictive models that forecast future changes and inform management strategies. They also help establish baselines and thresholds, allowing scientists to use plankton as bioindicators of ecosystem health, thereby providing critical insights for the sustainable management of marine environments.

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