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Mass mortality of Paramuricea clavata (Anthozoa, Cnidaria) on Portofino Promontory cliffs, Ligurian Sea, Mediterranean Sea
Bavestrello, G.; Bertone, S.; Cattaneo-Vietti, R.; Cerrano, C.; Gaino, E.; Zanzi, D. (1994). Mass mortality of Paramuricea clavata (Anthozoa, Cnidaria) on Portofino Promontory cliffs, Ligurian Sea, Mediterranean Sea. Mar. Life 4(1): 15-19
In: Marine Life = Vie Marine. Institut Océanographique Paul Ricard: Marseille. ISSN 1168-3430; e-ISSN 2117-7368, more
Peer reviewed article  

Available in  Authors | Dataset 

Keywords
    Paramuricea clavata (Risso, 1827) [WoRMS]
    Marine/Coastal
Author keywords
    gorgonians, Paramuricea clavata, mass mortality, marine zoobenthos, Mediterranean Sea

Authors  Top | Dataset 
  • Bavestrello, G.
  • Bertone, S.
  • Cattaneo-Vietti, R.
  • Cerrano, C.
  • Gaino, E.
  • Zanzi, D.

Abstract
    An extreme case of mass mortality of the sea fan Paramuricea clavata on the Portofino Promontory is reported. During October 1993 about 70,000 sea fans, living in the 20 to 35 m depth range, underwent a degenerative process, which caused the progressive detachment of the coenenchyma from the gorgonians' branches. About 80 % of the affected colonies were reduced to a bare. It may be assumed that an increase in this mortality may be related to a violent storm that caused a drop in salinity and suspended sediment locally. Specific analysis has provided no evidence of bacterial involvement.

Dataset
  • CorMedNet- Distribution and demographic data of habitat-forming invertebrate species from Mediterranean coralligenous assemblages between 1882 and 2019., more

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